The Investment That Made People Filthy Rich—And The One That Lost Them A Fortune—Every Year From 1962 To 1990

The Investment That Made People Filthy Rich—And The One That Lost Them A Fortune—Every Year From 1962 To 1990


July 29, 2026 | Jesse Singer

The Investment That Made People Filthy Rich—And The One That Lost Them A Fortune—Every Year From 1962 To 1990


One Year, Two Very Different Bank Accounts

Every year had an investment people bragged about—and another they wished they had never touched. Sometimes the winner doubled, or even tripled. Sometimes the loser destroyed more than half its value.

And sometimes the real pain was watching your “sensible” investment barely move while somebody else’s hamburger stock started printing money.

man in suit, background vintage stock trading floorFactinate

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1962: Standard Oil Gushed, HP Got Crushed

Standard Oil of California—the company now known as Chevron—gained roughly 21% while much of the market struggled. HP went in the opposite direction, falling nearly 35%. Computers may have looked like the future, but in 1962, good old-fashioned oil was much kinder to investors.

This is a 1939 photograph of a Standard Stations filling station in California. It is available at http://i40.servimg.com/u/f40/17/50/25/16/gas_st16.jpg - It shows one of the independent gas stations that the WP article Standard Oil Co. v. United States cunknown photograph of building, Wikimedia Commons

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1963: Xerox Printed Money, HP Jammed Again

Xerox stock soared roughly 170%, as investors piled into the company behind the office copier revolution. HP fell another 21%. One company was multiplying documents at an astonishing rate. The other was making a noticeable chunk of its investors’ money disappear.

This is a photo of a Xerox 1200 Computer PrinterU.S. Army Natick Soldier Systems Center, Wikimedia Commons

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1964: Boeing Took Off, Alcoa Sank

Boeing shares jumped roughly 91%, almost doubling in a single year. Alcoa fell approximately 11%. Investors could own the company building the jetliners or the company supplying aluminum to industrial America. That year, only one of those investments was preparing to fly.

File:Three Pan Am Boeing 707 awaiting delivery.jpgUnknown authorUnknown author, Wikimedia Commons

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1965: Motorola Exploded, P&G Got Washed Out

Motorola stock climbed roughly 158%, turning the growing electronics company into one of the decade’s most spectacular investments. Procter & Gamble fell about 15%. Soap, toothpaste, and household staples remained useful. They just were not producing Motorola money.

Vintage Motorola 8-Transistor Radio, Model XP-2CL, Circa 1965Joe Haupt from USA, Wikimedia Commons

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1966: HP Recovered, Motorola Fell Apart

HP shares gained roughly 34%, finally rewarding investors who had survived the company’s earlier declines. Motorola plunged approximately 43%. The stock that exploded in 1965 spent 1966 demonstrating just how quickly a financial victory lap could become an extremely awkward walk home.

Rama & Musee Bolo, Wikimedia Commons

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1967: McDonald’s Made a McFortune, Detroit Edison Lost Power

McDonald’s stock rocketed roughly 192%, as investors realized those golden arches might eventually appear almost everywhere. Detroit Edison—now part of DTE Energy—fell approximately 21%. One company sold electricity. The other sold hamburgers. Somehow, hamburgers won by more than 200 percentage points.

On 15 May 1940 the world’s first McDonald’s restaurant was opened in San Bernadino, California, by brothers Richard and Maurice McDonald. The restaurant originally had 25 menu items and used ‘carhops’ to serve customers in their vehicles. Later in the decArchives New Zealand from New Zealand, Wikimedia Commons

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1968: Disney Made Magic, Boeing Fell Out of the Sky

Disney shares gained roughly 55%, continuing an extraordinary decade for the company. Boeing dropped approximately 37%. It was a dramatic reversal from its spectacular 1964 performance—and a reminder that even the decade’s hottest investments could suddenly turn painfully cold.

Korean student, Jong Sook Kim, visiting the Mad Hatter and Alice at Disneyland, 1964-01-05UCLA Library Special Collections, Wikimedia Commons

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1969: Johnson & Johnson Delivered, General Dynamics Crashed

Johnson & Johnson shares gained roughly 69%, an enormous return during a difficult year for many other companies. General Dynamics plunged approximately 40%. Bandages and baby products were building fortunes. Military aircraft and submarines were sinking brokerage accounts.

New Brunswick, NJajay_suresh, Wikimedia Commons

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1970: Kroger Filled the Cart, Boeing Lost Altitude

Kroger shares climbed roughly 38%, giving grocery-store investors an excellent return during a turbulent year. Boeing fell approximately 48%. Apparently, filling supermarket carts was a much better business for shareholders than filling the skies with jetliners.

The exterior of a Kroger Marketplace store in Athens, GeorgiaHarrison Keely, Wikimedia Commons

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1971: McDonald’s Served Up a Fortune, Kroger Went Stale

McDonald’s stock soared roughly 147%, turning hamburgers, fries, and restaurant real estate into one of Wall Street’s most delicious investments. Kroger fell approximately 10%. Both companies sold food to Americans. Only one was serving its investors a financial feast.

McDonalds -   Allentown PASelf Scanned, Wikimedia Commons

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1972: McDonald’s Doubled Again, Kroger Fell Again

McDonald’s gained roughly 101%, meaning the stock more than doubled after already exploding the previous year. Kroger dropped approximately 28%. Apparently, selling groceries was not nearly as lucrative as putting those groceries between two buns and adding fries.

McDonalds Golden Arches Rt.1, Saugus, Massachusetts USAAnthony92931, Wikimedia Commons

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1973: Agnico Eagle Struck Gold, Walmart Got Demolished

Agnico Eagle Mines climbed roughly 81%, giving gold-mining investors something to celebrate during an otherwise brutal market year. Walmart collapsed approximately 61%. Today that sounds almost impossible. In 1973, buying the future king of American retail could remove well over half your money in just 12 months.

Photo of the Goldex Mine HeadquartersAgnico-Eagle, Wikimedia Commons

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1974: Boeing Flew, Consolidated Edison Went Dark

Boeing shares gained roughly 33%, delivering a rare bright spot during another punishing year. Consolidated Edison fell approximately 57%. The company kept New York’s lights on, but it certainly was not doing much to brighten its shareholders’ account statements.

First flight on April 1st, 1970, delivered to Pan Am on April 26, 1970 named “Clipper Rambler”, renamedPiergiuliano Chesi, Wikimedia Commons

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1975: Target’s Predecessor Tripled, Pentair Sank

Dayton-Hudson—the company later renamed Target Corporation—soared roughly 262%, more than tripling in a single year. Pentair fell approximately 28%. One retailer was producing the kind of return that changes lives. Pentair investors were changing the subject whenever somebody mentioned the stock market.

Modern retro signage of 1950s logoDktrfz, Wikimedia Commons

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1976: Pentair Flooded Investors With Money, Coors Went Flat

Pentair bounced back by surging roughly 147%, proving that the previous year’s loser could become the next year’s fortune-maker. Adolph Coors—the predecessor of today’s Molson Coors—fell approximately 20%. One investment had money pouring in. The other had shareholders reaching for a drink.

Coors Brewery, Burton upon Trent. Brewing is still a major industry in Burton.Stephen McKay, Wikimedia Commons

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1977: Nabors Struck Oil, Motorola Disconnected

Nabors Industries gained roughly 211%, more than tripling in a single year. Motorola fell approximately 33%. Investors betting on oil-field equipment were suddenly swimming in money, while those betting on communications technology spent the year wishing somebody would call and explain where one-third of it went.

Capstar Rig Number 31 in the Permian BasinAllan D. Hasty, Wikimedia Commons

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1978: Boeing Nearly Tripled, Honeywell Got Burned

Boeing stock skyrocketed roughly 157%. Anyone brave enough to buy during the company’s earlier collapses was now being rewarded rather enthusiastically. Honeywell fell approximately 32%, proving that having a hand in several growing industries did not guarantee that investors would make money from any of them.

Manufacturer: Boeing
Designation: 727
Airline: Piedmont

Serial Number: N556PSSDASM, Wikimedia Commons

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1979: Lockheed Flew, The New York Times Had Bad News

Lockheed shares gained roughly 77%, giving investors a spectacular finish to the decade. The New York Times fell approximately 18%. Its reporters may have had plenty of exciting financial stories to cover that year. Unfortunately, the company’s own stock was not one of them.

Bearing the logos of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and Orbital Sciences Corporation, Orbital's L-1011 TriStar lifts off the Meadows Field Runway at Bakersfield, California, on its first flight May 21, 1997, in NASA's Adaptive PerformanNASA/Tony Landis, Wikimedia Commons

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1980: Western Digital Exploded, Ford Stalled

Western Digital shares rocketed roughly 229%, more than tripling as investors chased the emerging computer revolution. Ford fell approximately 31%. One company represented the future of digital storage. The other was discovering that putting four wheels beneath an investment did not guarantee forward movement.

An old Western Digital 3.5 HD, model wd93028-ADAlessio Sbarbaro User_talk:Yoggysot, Wikimedia Commons

1981: Espey Electrified Investors, AMD Lost Half Its Value

Espey Manufacturing & Electronics surged roughly 325%, turning a relatively obscure electronics company into an enormous winner. AMD fell approximately 49%. The supposedly exciting semiconductor investment nearly cut itself in half, proving that being part of the future did not necessarily protect anyone’s present-day bank account.

File:AM486 DX2-80 and i486 DX2-66.jpgMaksim, Wikimedia Commons

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1982: Walmart More Than Doubled, Apache Got Drilled

Walmart stock surged roughly 135%, rewarding investors who could already see where American retail was headed. Apache Corporation fell approximately 44%. One investment filled shopping carts. The other emptied brokerage accounts.

This was the Wal-Mart store in Houghton Lake, Michigan. It opened in 1989 as an Ames, anchoring the Village Square shopping center. Ames pulled out of Michigan sometime around 1993 and it became Wal-Mart not long afterward. Considering how small Houghton Bobby P. from Oscoda, MI, Wikimedia Commons

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1983: AMD Nearly Tripled, Mattel Fell Apart

AMD shares soared roughly 168%, one of the largest gains anywhere on this list. Mattel plunged approximately 68%. Barbie was still smiling, but investors certainly were not. Nearly seven out of every ten dollars invested in the toy company effectively vanished.

AMD AM9085ADMChristian Bassow, Wikimedia Commons

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1984: Boeing Climbed, Valero Collapsed

Boeing stock gained roughly 33%, comfortably beating a relatively quiet year for the broader market. Valero plunged approximately 70%. Investors did not merely suffer an oil spill inside their portfolios. They watched seven out of every ten dollars drain away.

A Boeing 737-200 of Orion Airways at Basel AirportEduard Marmet. The original uploader was Russavia at English Wikipedia., Wikimedia Commons

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1985: Disney Made Magic, Micron Lost Nearly 70%

Disney shares soared roughly 91%, almost doubling during one of the market’s strongest years. Micron Technology fell approximately 69%. Both companies represented exciting parts of America’s future. Only one was making its investors feel particularly excited about opening their account statements.

Micron Technology MT48LC32M8A2 - 256Mb: x8 SDRAMRaimond Spekking, Wikimedia Commons

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1986: Apple Took Off, AMD Fell Apart

Apple stock surged roughly 84%, immediately rewarding investors who had endured the company’s previous struggles. AMD collapsed approximately 52%. Both companies were part of the computer revolution. Only one was making shareholders feel particularly revolutionary about their bank accounts.

Macintosh PlusRama., Wikimedia Commons

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1987: Apple Doubled, Lockheed Missed the Recovery

Apple shares gained roughly 109%, despite the year being remembered for the Black Monday crash. Lockheed fell approximately 30%. The broader market still finished the year ahead, leaving Lockheed investors among the unfortunate people who experienced the panic without enjoying much of the recovery.

Macintosh SE computer displayed during an enthusiast meeting in GdanskWojciech Pędzich, Wikimedia Commons

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1988: Boeing Flew Higher, RF Industries Collapsed

Boeing stock rose roughly 68%, adding another enormous annual gain to the company’s extremely bumpy history. RF Industries plunged approximately 74%. Boeing investors were preparing for takeoff. RF Industries shareholders were discovering that three-quarters of a portfolio can disappear remarkably quickly.

This Boeing 767-241ER took its first flight on April 20, 1987...
02/07/1987 Varig PP-VNO 

09/01/2005 TAMPA N769QT converted to FreighterAero Icarus from Zürich, Switzerland, Wikimedia Commons

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1989: Coca-Cola Fizzed, Hansen Natural Went Flat

Coca-Cola stock soared roughly 78%, proving that sometimes the obvious, familiar company really is the spectacular investment. Hansen Natural Corporation—the company later renamed Monster Beverage—fell approximately 55%. One beverage stock was overflowing with profits. The other lost more than half its value before Monster energy drinks even existed.

User:C'est moi-es, Wikimedia Commons

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1990: Microsoft Made Millions, AMD Lost 41%

Microsoft shares gained roughly 73%, delivering a huge return during a difficult year for many other stocks. AMD plunged approximately 41%. The period ends exactly as investing history likes to end—with one technology company looking unstoppable and another making investors wish they had bought almost anything else.

German boot screen of Windows 3.0.OS by Microsoft Corporation/Screenshot by PantheraLeo1359531 😺 (talk), Wikimedia Commons

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Yesterday’s Winner Could Become Tomorrow’s Disaster

Boeing nearly tripled in 1978 after years of brutal losses. AMD soared in 1983 and then lost more than half its value in 1986. Walmart collapsed more than 60% in 1973 before more than doubling in 1982. Picking the investment mattered—but when people bought it mattered almost as much.

Monitor s grafy akcií a kurzůUnknown authorUnknown author, Wikimedia Commons

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Sources: 1, 2


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