Are You Being Paid Enough? The “Living Wage” In Every State—And How Far The Median Income Really Falls Short

Are You Being Paid Enough? The “Living Wage” In Every State—And How Far The Median Income Really Falls Short


April 21, 2026 | Jesse Singer

Are You Being Paid Enough? The “Living Wage” In Every State—And How Far The Median Income Really Falls Short


A Costly Reality Check

You might want to sit down for this. Across the U.S., the income needed to live comfortably has quietly pulled away from what most people actually earn. When you compare the “living wage” to the median income in each state, the gap isn’t small—and in many places, it’s shockingly large.

man shocked by paycheckFactinate

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50: Mississippi

Living wage: $68,000
Median income: $52,000
Gap: ~$16,000

Mississippi looks affordable on paper, but even here, many families are still stretching every dollar to cover basics, leaving little room for savings or unexpected expenses.

Downtown Greenwood, MS, on January 25, 2022. USDA Media by Lance Cheung.USDAgov, Wikimedia Commons

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49: West Virginia

Living wage: $70,000
Median income: $54,000
Gap: ~$16,000

Lower costs help narrow the gap, but incomes are still modest, meaning many households feel financially stable only as long as nothing unexpected goes wrong.

Mercer Street, part of the Mercer Street Grassroots District, in Downtown Princeton, West VirginiaPrincetonnative, Wikimedia Commons

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48: Arkansas

Living wage: $72,000
Median income: $56,000
Gap: ~$16,000

Affordable housing keeps Arkansas relatively balanced, but wages remain low enough that many families still feel pressure when it comes to long-term financial security.

A beautiful sky over Main Street in downtown Eureka Springs.  The Carroll County Courthouse is seen on the left.EurekaSpringsAR, Wikimedia Commons

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47: Oklahoma

Living wage: $74,000
Median income: $58,000
Gap: ~$16,000

Oklahoma’s cost-to-income balance is better than most, but even here, families are increasingly noticing that everyday expenses are rising faster than their paychecks.

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, U.Skatsrcool, Wikimedia Commons

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46: Kentucky

Living wage: $76,000
Median income: $60,000
Gap: ~$16,000

Costs remain moderate, but wage growth hasn’t kept up enough to eliminate financial stress, especially for households trying to save or get ahead.

View of Harrodsburg's Main Street, looking south.Christopher L. Riley, Wikimedia Commons

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45: Alabama

Living wage: $78,000
Median income: $61,000
Gap: ~$17,000

While still relatively affordable, Alabama is seeing slow but steady increases in everyday costs, making it harder for incomes to stretch as far as they once did.

Downtown Ensley in Birmingham, Alabama, USAPatriarca12, Wikimedia Commons

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44: Louisiana

Living wage: $80,000
Median income: $62,000
Gap: ~$18,000

Rising insurance, utilities, and other hidden costs are quietly widening the gap, even in a state that has traditionally been considered affordable.

Bourbon St, French Quarter, New Orleans, Louisiana, USADomenico Convertini, Wikimedia Commons

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43: New Mexico

Living wage: $82,000
Median income: $64,000
Gap: ~$18,000

Moderate costs help, but wages still lag behind what’s needed for real financial comfort, especially for families trying to build savings.

Santa Fe, New Mexicodconvertini, Wikimedia Commons

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42: South Dakota

Living wage: $84,000
Median income: $66,000
Gap: ~$18,000

Low taxes provide some relief, but increasing housing costs are slowly eroding that advantage, leaving many residents feeling the squeeze.

Historic Deadwood South Dakota - A Glimpse into the Colorful Old West Gold Rush Mining Town Main StreetRobbschultz69, Wikimedia Commons

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41: Wyoming

Living wage: $86,000
Median income: $68,000
Gap: ~$18,000

Wyoming benefits from low taxes, but wages haven’t fully caught up to modern living costs, especially for families with growing expenses.

The intersection of W. Cedar Street in 3rd Street in downtown Rawlins, Wyoming.Tony Webster from Laramie, Wyoming, United States, Wikimedia Commons

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40: Montana

Living wage: $88,000
Median income: $69,000
Gap: ~$19,000

Housing prices have surged in recent years, making it harder for local incomes to keep up with demand driven by new residents.

Looking north toward Big Mountain in downtown Whitefish, Montana. This photo was made in May 2006.WikiCapa at English Wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons

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39: Kansas

Living wage: $89,000
Median income: $70,000
Gap: ~$19,000

Kansas remains relatively affordable, but wage growth hasn’t matched inflation, leaving households with less breathing room than before.

Grand Blvd in Downtown Kansas CityKcphotoblog, Wikimedia Commons

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38: Iowa

Living wage: $90,000
Median income: $71,000
Gap: ~$19,000

Stable costs help keep things predictable, but incomes still fall short of what’s needed for long-term financial comfort.

Picture of downtown Iowa City looking South down S Clinton Street. Taken June 6, 2021Stevat20, Wikimedia Commons

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37: Nebraska

Living wage: $91,000
Median income: $72,000
Gap: ~$19,000

Nebraska sits in the middle, but the gap is slowly widening as both housing and everyday expenses creep upward.

The P Street District, as seen from the northeast corner of N. 11th &Hanyou23, Wikimedia Commons

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36: Idaho

Living wage: $92,000
Median income: $72,000
Gap: ~$20,000

Rapid population growth has driven housing prices up quickly, making it harder for wages to keep pace.

Ketchum, Idaho 🇺🇸Sharon Hahn Darlin, Wikimedia Commons

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35: Indiana

Living wage: $93,000
Median income: $73,000
Gap: ~$20,000

This is a classic “getting tighter” situation—costs are rising just enough to make previously comfortable incomes feel stretched.

Indiana State Capitol at the end of Market St, IndianapolisDaniel Schwen, Wikimedia Commons

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34: Missouri

Living wage: $94,000
Median income: $74,000
Gap: ~$20,000

Missouri remains fairly affordable, but inflation has quietly widened the gap between what people earn and what they need.

St. Louis on the Mississippi river by night. Jefferson National Expansion Memorial aka. Gateway Arch and Old Courthouse are visible.Daniel Schwen, Wikimedia Commons

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33: Tennessee

Living wage: $96,000
Median income: $75,000
Gap: ~$21,000

Rapid growth has pushed housing costs higher, making it harder for long-time residents to keep up financially.

View along Main Street in Erwin, Tennessee, United States.Brian Stansberry, Wikimedia Commons

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32: South Carolina

Living wage: $97,000
Median income: $75,000
Gap: ~$22,000

Costs are rising quickly in popular areas, especially along the coast, widening the gap for many households.

Image originally published in Queer Places: Retracing the Steps of LGBTQ people around the World Authored by Elisa RolleElisa.rolle, Wikimedia Commons

31: Nevada

Living wage: $98,000
Median income: $76,000
Gap: ~$22,000

Tourism-driven growth has boosted the economy, but not enough to fully close the gap between wages and living costs.

Der Slogan der Stadt RenoLomelinde, Wikimedia Commons

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30: Texas

Living wage: $100,000
Median income: $74,000
Gap: ~$26,000

Texas has seen housing costs surge in major cities, making it much less affordable than its reputation suggests.

Dusk on Sixth Street at Sixth Street & Trinity Street, Austin, Texas, United States. The area of Sixth Street roughly bounded by Fifth Street, Seventh Street, Lavaca Street and Interstate 35 is known as the Sixth Street Historic District and was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on December 30, 1975.Larry D. Moore, Wikimedia Commons

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29: North Dakota

Living wage: $101,000
Median income: $77,000
Gap: ~$24,000

Higher wages help, but costs have risen alongside them, keeping the gap firmly in place.

A portion of downtown w:Fargo, North Dakota as viewed from atop a parking garage on Main AvenueTim Kiser (w:User:Malepheasant), Wikimedia Commons

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28: Maine

Living wage: $102,000
Median income: $78,000
Gap: ~$24,000

Housing shortages have pushed prices up, making it increasingly difficult for residents to keep up.

Lower Main Street, Bangor, MaineSkoopy, Wikimedia Commons

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27: Alaska

Living wage: $104,000
Median income: $80,000
Gap: ~$24,000

High wages are offset by expensive goods and services, leaving many households still feeling financially stretched.

Downtown Anchorage, AlaskaWonderlane, Wikimedia Commons

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26: Ohio

Living wage: $105,000
Median income: $79,000
Gap: ~$26,000

Costs remain reasonable overall, but incomes haven’t risen fast enough to prevent the gap from widening.

East Main Street (w:U.S. Route 22) in w:Lancaster, Ohio






This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 83003438 (Wikidata).Tim Kiser (w:User:Malepheasant), Wikimedia Commons

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25: Florida

Living wage: $107,000
Median income: $75,000
Gap: ~$32,000

Housing and insurance costs have surged dramatically, creating one of the fastest-growing affordability gaps in the country.

Busy in Miami, Florida.Oliver Echeverria, Wikimedia Commons

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24: Michigan

Living wage: $108,000
Median income: $80,000
Gap: ~$28,000

Costs are rising steadily, especially in urban areas, putting pressure on incomes that haven’t kept up.

Downtown Adrian Michigan, Maumee StreetDwight Burdette, Wikimedia Commons

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23: Delaware

Living wage: $110,000
Median income: $82,000
Gap: ~$28,000

Despite its size, Delaware has seen costs rise quickly, widening the gap for many residents.

Second Street in downtown Lewes, DelawareHarrison Keely, Wikimedia Commons

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22: Pennsylvania

Living wage: $112,000
Median income: $83,000
Gap: ~$29,000

The gap is noticeable across both cities and rural areas, with costs rising faster than wages in many regions.

Business district of (Borough of) Indiana, Pennsylvania. Looking eastward on Philadelphia Street.Canadian2006, Wikimedia Commons

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21: Arizona

Living wage: $114,000
Median income: $78,000
Gap: ~$36,000

Rapid population growth has pushed housing prices up sharply, leaving incomes struggling to keep pace.

Main Street with palm trees — in Scottsdale, Arizona.Visitor7, Wikimedia Commons

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20: Wisconsin

Living wage: $115,000
Median income: $84,000
Gap: ~$31,000

Wisconsin has solid incomes compared to many states, but rising housing and everyday costs are steadily closing the gap.

Platteville, Wisconsin Main Street looking WestDownspec, Wikimedia Commons

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19: Georgia

Living wage: $117,000
Median income: $81,000
Gap: ~$36,000

Georgia’s rapid growth—especially around Atlanta—has pushed housing and living costs higher, making it harder for incomes to keep up.

Downtown Helen.Thomsonmg2000, Wikimedia Commons

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18: North Carolina

Living wage: $118,000
Median income: $80,000
Gap: ~$38,000

North Carolina’s popularity has driven costs upward quickly, widening the gap between what people earn and what they need.

Fayetteville Street in downtown Raleigh, North CarolinaBz3rk, Wikimedia Commons

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17: Utah

Living wage: $120,000
Median income: $86,000
Gap: ~$34,000

Strong wages help in Utah, but housing prices have surged in recent years, making it harder for families to feel financially comfortable.

The Utah State Capitol seen from the south.You may select the license of your choice., Wikimedia Commons

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16: Vermont

Living wage: $122,000
Median income: $84,000
Gap: ~$38,000

Limited housing supply and higher rural costs keep Vermont surprisingly expensive for many residents.

Main Street in downtown Randolph, VermontHarrison Keely, Wikimedia Commons

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15: Colorado

Living wage: $124,000
Median income: $82,000
Gap: ~$42,000

Colorado’s appeal has driven costs sharply higher, especially for housing, making it harder to stay financially comfortable.

Street view - Vail, Colorado, USA.Daderot, Wikimedia Commons

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14: New Hampshire

Living wage: $126,000
Median income: $90,000
Gap: ~$36,000

Higher incomes help offset costs somewhat, but rising housing prices continue to keep pressure on households.

Main Street in Nashua, New Hampshire, USA.Jon Platek, Wikimedia Commons

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13: Minnesota

Living wage: $128,000
Median income: $88,000
Gap: ~$40,000

A strong economy hasn’t fully offset rising costs for housing, healthcare, and childcare.

State Street (w:Minnesota State Highway 13) in downtown w:Waseca, MinnesotaTim Kiser (w:User:Malepheasant), Wikimedia Commons

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12: Virginia

Living wage: $130,000
Median income: $87,000
Gap: ~$43,000

Northern Virginia significantly raises overall costs, making it harder for incomes across the state to keep up.

en:Downtown Richmond, Virginia looking west down Main Street from Libby Hill Park.Ron Cogswell, Wikimedia Commons

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11: Maryland

Living wage: $132,000
Median income: $94,000
Gap: ~$38,000

High incomes help on paper, but proximity to D.C. drives up costs considerably.

Looking up Francis Street, Annapolis, MD to the Maryland State Housem01229, Wikimedia Commons

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10: New York

Living wage: $135,000
Median income: $85,000
Gap: ~$50,000

High expenses—especially near NYC—create one of the largest affordability gaps in the country.

Madison Square Garden, Midtown Manhattan, NYCAjay Suresh from New York, NY, USA, Wikimedia Commons

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9: Rhode Island

Living wage: $136,000
Median income: $87,000
Gap: ~$49,000

Small state, but cost pressures are significant as housing and daily expenses outpace income growth.

Weybosset Street, Providence, Rhode IslandKenneth C. Zirkel, Wikimedia Commons

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8: Illinois

Living wage: $138,000
Median income: $86,000
Gap: ~$52,000

Chicago heavily influences costs, and even solid incomes struggle to keep up with rising expenses.

Street Scene - Pilsen - Chicago - Illinois - USA - 02Adam Jones from Kelowna, BC, Canada, Wikimedia Commons

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7: Washington

Living wage: $140,000
Median income: $90,000
Gap: ~$50,000

High-paying jobs exist, but soaring housing and living costs keep the affordability gap wide.

124 S Washington Street, Seattle, Washington, U.S. This bar, currently known as the Box House and previously known as the Last Supper Club, is the remnant of the 4-story Interurban Hotel, severely damaged in the 1949 earthquake.Joe Mabel, Wikimedia Commons

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6: Connecticut

Living wage: $142,000
Median income: $92,000
Gap: ~$50,000

Wealthy on paper, but high taxes and costs make it harder to feel financially secure.

Pratt Street Historic District, Hartford, ConnecticutKenneth C. Zirkel, Wikimedia Commons

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5: Oregon

Living wage: $144,000
Median income: $87,000
Gap: ~$57,000

Housing costs have surged across the state, making it increasingly difficult for incomes to keep up.

Looking north on North Broadway Avenue, the main street of downtown Burns, OregonFinetooth, Wikimedia Commons

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4: New Jersey

Living wage: $146,000
Median income: $96,000
Gap: ~$50,000

High incomes are quickly eaten up by steep housing, taxes, and everyday expenses.

Southside Avenue, viewed from Barbour Street, in Haledon, N.J.  View shows a number of two-family, two-story wood houses typical of northeastern US.SeoMac, Wikimedia Commons

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3: California

Living wage: $150,000
Median income: $91,000
Gap: ~$59,000

California’s high salaries don’t go nearly as far as they seem, with costs creating one of the largest gaps.

Streets in San Jose, CaliforniaFASTILY, Wikimedia Commons

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2: Massachusetts

Living wage: $152,000
Median income: $94,000
Gap: ~$58,000

Strong earnings still aren’t enough to keep up with extremely high costs across the state.

Moreland Street and Blue Hill Avenue, Roxbury Massachusetts





This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 84002890 (Wikidata).John Phelan, Wikimedia Commons

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1: Hawaii

Living wage: $160,000
Median income: $92,000
Gap: ~$68,000

Hawaii is the toughest state to afford comfortably, with extremely high costs far outpacing local incomes.

Looking west up Kalakaua Avenue from Uluniu Avenue intersectionJanine from Mililani, Hawaii, United States, Wikimedia Commons

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